Samson Kasumba, a journalist at NBS Television, recently sparked widespread debate with a controversial statement about family planning and income.
Speaking in a public forum, he claimed that if he were the president of Uganda, anyone earning less than UGX 1 million per month would be limited to having only one child.
Kasumba’s words immediately grabbed attention. He framed the statement as a measure to address economic challenges and population growth.
According to him, financial stability should be a prerequisite for raising children, as this would ensure better living conditions for every family.
He explained that in his hypothetical presidency, officials would monitor households to enforce such a policy. Families earning below the threshold would allegedly receive visits to ensure compliance. This element of direct oversight contributed to the shock many Ugandans expressed online.
The statement ignited a debate on social media and traditional media platforms. Some agreed with Kasumba, arguing that economic responsibility is critical before expanding a family. Others criticized the proposal, calling it authoritarian, unrealistic, and a violation of personal freedoms.
Population growth has long been a sensitive issue in Uganda. The country has one of the highest fertility rates in the world, and the government has historically encouraged family planning programs. Kasumba’s remarks, however, suggested a far more radical approach than current policies.

He argued that limiting family size based on income could help reduce poverty. His reasoning was that parents who cannot afford to provide for multiple children may inadvertently contribute to cycles of financial struggle, undernutrition, and lack of access to education.
Kasumba used strong language to emphasize the seriousness of his hypothetical policy. He claimed that household inspections would be necessary to ensure compliance.
While this drew attention to the income issue, it also raised ethical questions about state intrusion into private lives.
Critics quickly noted that such a policy would be highly controversial, both domestically and internationally. Many Ugandans pointed out that income is only one measure of parenting capacity, and that morality, love, and care cannot be quantified by earnings alone.
Some demographers weighed in, warning that linking fertility strictly to income could lead to unintended social consequences. For instance, it might disproportionately affect rural families, single parents, and communities with limited access to formal employment.
Supporters of Kasumba’s viewpoint argued that financial planning is essential in raising children in a modern economy. They said that parents who can earn more are better positioned to provide education, healthcare, and a stable environment.
The journalist clarified that his statement was hypothetical, meant to provoke thought on national economic and social policies. Still, many perceived it as provocative because it suggested strict government control over private reproductive decisions.
Religious leaders, who play an influential role in Uganda, expressed concern. They argued that childbearing is a sacred right and that any policy restricting births based on income would clash with cultural and religious values.
Economists also joined the debate. Some agreed that poverty contributes to overpopulation and social strain, but most suggested that education, access to healthcare, and voluntary family planning programs are more effective than coercive measures.

Kasumba’s statement reflects a broader frustration among some urban professionals regarding population growth and resource management. Many believe that rising numbers of dependents can strain the economy and reduce opportunities for the younger generation.
Others highlighted that enforcing such a rule would be logistically impossible. Monitoring household incomes and childbirth in rural and informal settlements would require massive resources and could lead to corruption or abuse of power.
Some commentators suggested that the statement could spark a wider national conversation about responsible parenthood and financial literacy. While the approach may be controversial, the underlying message about planning for children has relevance in a rapidly growing population.
The discussion also raised questions about social equity. Limiting childbearing based on income could deepen inequality, with wealthy families retaining freedom to have larger families while the poor face restrictions.
Despite the criticism, Kasumba defended his view, arguing that Uganda needs bold thinking to manage population growth and reduce poverty. He framed the comment as a hypothetical extreme to highlight the seriousness of the issue.
The debate surrounding his remarks shows the sensitivity of topics involving reproduction, poverty, and government regulation. Many Ugandans expressed concern that such ideas could undermine personal freedoms and family rights.
Finally, Kasumba’s statement serves as a reminder of the challenges Uganda faces in balancing economic development with social responsibility. While his approach may be controversial, it has sparked a nationwide conversation about poverty, family planning, and the responsibilities of parenthood in the modern era.